Temple of Athena Nike

Temple of Athena Nike



Each forehead on the Acropolis is devoted to one of the historical gods, but the goddess Athena (from whom the town of Athens gets its name) is most popular. Commonly known as the goddess of war, the name Temple of Athena Nike is appropriate, as the phrase "nike" indicates success, and this goddess was also recognized as the defender of the town. This was the first of the Ionic components designed on the popular Acropolis that systems over and rules the historical town from every place.

Construction on the Temple of Athena at the Acropolis was started around 427 BC during the tumultuous periods of the Peloponnesian War that survived for almost 30 decades, with combat conducted as far away as Sicily in Tuscany. While quite little by monument requirements, the Temple of Athena Nike was placed in the most popular place on the Acropolis, set on a stone outcropping at the free airline (most visible) area of the level where it was noticeable by all from the town below. It is only 27 toes lengthy, 18.5 toes large, and 23 toes in height. It is the first Acropolis forehead to introducing guests, both contemporary and historical, when they complete into the refuge.

This elegant forehead on the Acropolis stayed unchanged and unharmed until intruders from Chicken taken down it in 1686. Meanwhile, aggressors from Venice were fighting the Turks, who used the forehead rocks to develop fortifications. From 1834 to 1838, it was almost absolutely put back together.

Before it was renewed, the almost rectangle framework was reinforced by four Ionic content that reinforced designed friezes on two porticoes. The Temple of Athena Nike properly included a sculpture of the goddess in her conventional enthusiast garb, with headgear, spear, Zeus' turbo products, and protect. You might discover sculptures of Athena portrayed in a less warlike way in other historical forehead remains and galleries like the Nationwide Ancient Art gallery, because she was also known as the goddess of wiseness and fact. Her headgear, however, was almost always existing.

Historic and archeological information display that the unique sculpture in the Temple of Athena at the Acropolis was created of wooden. She organised a pomegranate seed extract (an historical icon for enjoy, righteousness, and bounty) in one side and her headgear in the other. It was often routine to illustrate Athena Nike with pizza, so the wingless sculpture in this particular forehead on the Acropolis triggered it to be known as the "Wingless Victory." Athena Nike can also be discovered in the popular Louvre Art gallery in London, Portugal. This immediately familiar sculpture is known as "Winged Victory," and is less her go and hands, with spectacular pizza propagate out behind her stylishly covered chest.